Tuesday, 13 May 2014

Boko Haram offers to swap abducted girls for prisoners

The  militant Islamic sect, Boko Haram,  has said it will  not free the  over 200 girls it abducted from  the Government Secondary School, Chibok in Borno State unless the Federal Government releases its detained members.

The group’s leader, Sheikh Abubakar Shekau,   in a 27-minute  video made public on Monday, claimed that  he was commanded by Allah to kidnap the girls.
In the  video,   the girls dressed in hijab  are shown  reciting a verse of the Holy Koran, indicating that  majority of them converted to Islam.
The  video is the first time the girls who were kidnapped from their school hostel on April 14 will  be shown to the public.

The terrorist leader, who  dressed in camouflage and held an AK-47 rifle  close to his chest, wondered why there was so much global outcry over the abduction of the girls.
Speaking in    Arabic and Hausa,  Shekau said  besides the  girls whose actual number he did not give, there were  many kidnapped   men and women in the sect’s custody.

He also boasted that no force  could  trace  the whereabouts  of the girls let alone their  rescue until the terror group’s condition was met.
 “All I’m saying is if you want us to release your girls that we kidnapped, you must release our brethren that are held in Borno, Yobe, Kano, Kaduna, Abuja, Lagos and  Enugu. We know that you have incarcerated our brethren all over this country (Nigeria),” the Agence France Presse quoted him as saying in the video.

He added, “There are some of my brethren who have spent five complete years without seeing their wives, without seeing their children. For God’s sake, even for ensuring their release, will I not kidnap? After all Allah says I should kidnap.
“You that seized and detained my brethren for five years, you arrested and kept a woman without getting married for four, five years, you seized and hold our children.

“You did all these to us and today because we did what Allah already told us to do and you are busy making noise ‘Shekau has kidnapped this and that, he said he would sell’. Yes I will sell.
“I will sell. Those of them that have not accepted Islam, they are now gathered in numbers. They are staying with us. We will never release them until our brethren are released.”

The AP  reported that “families have  said most girls abducted are Christians but the about 100 shown under a tree in the video recite Muslim prayers in Arabic. Many are barefoot. Some appear fearful, others desolate.”

FG gives conflicting signals
There were however no clear  signs  as of 9pm on Monday  on whether the Federal Government would honour the condition given by the sect  or  not.
While the Minister of Interior, Abba Moro, ruled out the possibility of meeting the demand, his Information counterpart, Labaran Maku, said it was not what the government would give immediate  response to.

Moro, in a chat with    the  British Broadcasting Corporation,  said that it was “absurd” for a “terrorist group” to try to set conditions.
But  Maku  said,   “I have not watched the video as I am talking to you. You will also agree with me that our reaction to the matter cannot be spontaneous.”

Also on Monday, the Director-General of the National Orientation Agency, Mr. Mike Omeri,said the government   would explore all options to secure the release of the   girls.
Omeri, who coordinated an interagency  news conference in Abuja, said,    “There was a video purported to have been released by the Boko Haram leader. Security experts are studying the video.

“The government of Nigeria is going to explore all options to secure the release of the abducted girls.
“An earlier report  by a section of the media purported to have been issued by the government is totally false. This remains the official position of the Federal Government of Nigeria.”

Pressed several times to confirm whether the Federal Government was going to negotiate with the Boko Haram insurgents or exchange prisoners for the girls, he insisted that all options were open to the  government.
“I still say  all options are open. At the moment, all options are open. We are interacting with military and security experts from different parts of the world. So these are part of the options that are left for us. There are many more. If it is necessary that we use any action to get our girls, we will do it.

However, Director of Information at the Department State Security, Ms. Marylyn Ogar, ruled out any negotiation with  the terrorists.
“No government in the world will negotiate with terrorists. That is the best practice and we believe in the global best practice,” she said.

On the identity of the spokesperson for Boko Haram on the released video, Ogar insisted that original leaders of the group, Abu Kaka and   Shekau, had been “taken out” by the security agencies.
“I think we have said on several occasions that Boko Haram has become a franchise. So when you talk about Abu Kaka; when you talk about Shekau, Boko Haram has become a franchise. Anybody anywhere in the country can get up and assume Shekau and Kaka.   Kaka is no more. Abubakar Shekau is no more.

“Both of them have been taken out a long time ago.”
Another   security source however   told one of our correspondents  that   government’s position on the demand by   Boko Haram  was not likely to be made public because of its  sensitive nature.
The source,who did not want his name in print,  said   that meetings were already ongoing on the demand because it would not be ideal for the Federal Government alone to take decisions on  it (demand).

He added  that foreign experts, including specialised negotiators with terrorists, were already in the country because of the emphasis on the safety of the girls.
The source  said, “You know, technically, there are many things to that decision; you have the United Nations, the international community and other interests involved now.

“So, you can see that there are political, security and diplomatic issues involved. Nigeria cannot take a unilateral decision.
“There are specialised negotiators with terrorists among the foreign security experts. So any decision on that demand cannot be made public. You know that the bottom line here is the safety of those girls.”

Source: Punch

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