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| Ariel Sharon, Former Israeli PM |
Sharon died in Sheba Medical
Center in the Tel Aviv suburb of Tel Hashomer. Famously
overweight, he suffered a stroke that put him into a coma in 2006, when he was
at the height of his power, and died on Saturday without ever apparently
regaining consciousness
A commander in the army from the birth of Israel in 1948, he went on to
hold many of the top offices of state, surviving fierce debate over his role in
refugee camp massacres in the 1982 Lebanon war to be elected prime minister in
2001.
As prime minister, Sharon
presided over some of the most turbulent times in Israeli-Palestinian history,
a Palestinian uprising that erupted in 2000 and an Israeli military crackdown
after peace talks collapsed.
As Israel's leader, he besieged his arch-nemesis Yasser Arafat with tanks after suicide bombers flooded Israel from the occupied West Bank.
Many in the Arab world called Sharon "the Butcher of Beirut" after he oversaw Israel's 1982 invasion of Lebanon while serving as defense minister.
During the Lebanon war in 1982, Sharon, a former army general then serving as Israeli defense minister, was held indirectly responsible by an Israeli inquiry in 1983 for the massacre of hundreds of Palestinians at the Sabra and Shatila refugee camps.

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